References

Original Sources

Although original sources of the melodies were not documented by The Autophone Co., there are some possible assumptions.

Norwegian Hymns

Lindemans Koralbog

Within those cobs known as Norwegian Hymns

, there are two series of cobs which are found in ascending alphabetical order, namely #685 through #691 and #692 through #703. Since all of these titles may be found in the 1877 edition of Lindemans Koralbog, by Ludvig Mathias Lindeman, and since the arrangements and title spellings are very similar, it is likely the original source. A later edition, with additions by Oluf Glasøe, was published in 1899. The existance of two alphabetical series suggests that they may have been added at two distinct times.

Lindemans Koralbog title page

Lindemans Koralbog hymn numbers

Comparison: Af Hoiheden oprunden er
Comparison: Af Dybsens Nod jeg raabe maa

Hendersons Koralbog

Several Norwegian Hymns are not listed in the series above, namely #666 through #671. Since all of these titles may be found in the 1865 edition of Hendersons Koralbog, by Knud Henderson (1835-after 1924), and since the arrangements and title spellings are very similar, it is likely the original source.

Hendersons Koralbog title page

Hendersons Koralbog hymn numbers

Comparison: Lover den Herre, den mægtige Konge

Hymns

One popular hymnal of the era was Gospel Hymns Consolidated, Embracing Volumes 1, 2, 3 and 4, Without Duplicates, for use in gospel meetings and other religious services — 1883, Biglow & Main, and John Church & Co. Due a discrepancy between the title and content of #750 - Jesus Loves Me, as associated with this hymnal, it appears to have been the original source for at least that one melody. (See the note on #750 - Jesus Loves Me)

Composers

Period Advertisments

Most advertisments and brochures list only the titles of cobs, but these list some names of composers (or arrangers) along with the titles.

Grand Roller Organ, A Musical Wonder

An undated trifold brochure listing only the Grand Roller Organ and its music. Sacred titles are listed through #3014 and popular titles through #2140.

Sears, Roebuck & Co. 1900 catalog

Grand Roller Organ, A Musical Wonder — an abridged list of popular titles through #3014 and a list of sacred titles through #2140. (This appears to be based on the same information as the more complete list above.)

World Manufacturing Co. brochure

Composers, Lyricists and Lyrics

Sheet Music Collections

Other

Period Advertisments

Although hundreds of advertisments and brochures exist, these have large tune lists or significant information:

Standard Manufacturing Co. brochure

Christian Herald brochure

A Perfect Musical Instrument

… Using Music Rollers Made of Wood and Steel — an undated single sheet brochure, printed both sides, with titles arranged numerically. Found as both a Standard Organ Co. brochure, and as an unattributed brochure.

Catalogue and Price List of Roller Organs and Music

A small, undated 12-page brochure, advertising the Gem and Concert, with titles arranged alphabetically.

1) one of Norway's oldest publishing houses, founded in 1829—see: http://www.cappelen.no/
2) Oslo was called Christiania from 1624 to 1878, and Kristiania from 1878 to 1924
3) Although the spelling of the publisher's name is in English, the font is Norwegian
4) , 7) Landstad's Salmebog, 1869
5) , 8) Synodens Salmebog, 1874 (Norwegian Synod)
6) Although the two named were the most popular in America, there were several others in use.
 
 
 

Todd Augsburger's Roller Organ Website

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